Unveiling the Relationship: Dental Occlusion and Temporomandibular Dysfunctions

For decades, it was believed that the way teeth fit together, known as dental occlusion, was one of the main triggers for Temporomandibular Dysfunctions (TMDs). Is it really the case?

8/15/20231 min read

Oclusão, DTM, ATM, Temporomandibular, ansiedade, Dor
Oclusão, DTM, ATM, Temporomandibular, ansiedade, Dor

For many years, it was believed that the way teeth fit together, known as dental occlusion, was one of the main triggers for Temporomandibular Dysfunctions (TMDs), also known as problems with the jaw joint. However, as science has progressed and new research has been conducted, our understanding of this subject has transformed in a surprising manner.

Today, scientific evidence leads us to question treatments that propose permanent alterations to occlusion, such as occlusal adjustment (tooth wear), long-term orthodontic treatments, and even complex surgical procedures like orthognathic surgery in the context of TMDs. It is important to note that exceptions are rare, particularly when it comes to surgical procedures.

While this new scientific perspective has redefined our understanding of TMDs, we should not underestimate the importance of occlusion in dental practice. Changes in how teeth articulate can have significant aesthetic and functional impacts on the chewing system. Therefore, when performing any dental procedure, it is crucial for the dentist to be attentive to the patient's occlusion.

Given this, my recommendation is that you seek a specialized evaluation with a professional in Orofacial Pain or Temporomandibular Dysfunction. These specialists are up-to-date with the latest scientific evidence and can provide appropriate guidance for your unique case. Remember that oral health is a vital component of your overall well-being, and approaches based on updated knowledge are essential to achieve the best results."

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